如何利用hugo部署静态网站到github，且以自定义域名的形式访问

local hugo debug website

1.download hugo

建议使用有扩展模块的hugo，有的theme构建需要用到

hugo.exe –> C:\Windows\System32 //放到window默认exe的路径

#hugo help

PS C:\Users\devops-s> hugo -h
hugo is the main command, used to build your Hugo site.

Hugo is a Fast and Flexible Static Site Generator
built with love by spf13 and friends in Go.

Complete documentation is available at http://gohugo.io/.

Usage:
  hugo [flags]
  hugo [command]

Available Commands:
  config      Print the site configuration
  convert     Convert your content to different formats
  deploy      Deploy your site to a Cloud provider.
  env         Print Hugo version and environment info
  gen         A collection of several useful generators.
  help        Help about any command
  import      Import your site from others.
  list        Listing out various types of content
  mod         Various Hugo Modules helpers.
  new         Create new content for your site  //初始化网站，或者post
  server      A high performance webserver  //运行调试
  version     Print the version number of Hugo

Flags:
  -b, --baseURL string             hostname (and path) to the root, e.g. http://spf13.com/
  -D, --buildDrafts                include content marked as draft  //草稿形式调试网站 draft=true
  -E, --buildExpired               include expired content
  -F, --buildFuture                include content with publishdate in the future
      --cacheDir string            filesystem path to cache directory. Defaults: $TMPDIR/hugo_cache/
      --cleanDestinationDir        remove files from destination not found in static directories
      --config string              config file (default is path/config.yaml|json|toml)
      --configDir string           config dir (default "config")
  -c, --contentDir string          filesystem path to content directory
      --debug                      debug output
  -d, --destination string         filesystem path to write files to   //静态网站到一个目录
      --disableKinds strings       disable different kind of pages (home, RSS etc.)
      --enableGitInfo              add Git revision, date and author info to the pages
  -e, --environment string         build environment
      --forceSyncStatic            copy all files when static is changed.
      --gc                         enable to run some cleanup tasks (remove unused cache files) after the build
  -h, --help                       help for hugo
      --i18n-warnings              print missing translations
      --ignoreCache                ignores the cache directory
      --ignoreVendor               ignores any _vendor directory
      --ignoreVendorPaths string   ignores any _vendor for module paths matching the given Glob pattern
  -l, --layoutDir string           filesystem path to layout directory
      --log                        enable Logging
      --logFile string             log File path (if set, logging enabled automatically)
      --minify                     minify any supported output format (HTML, XML etc.)
      --noChmod                    don't sync permission mode of files
      --noTimes                    don't sync modification time of files
      --path-warnings              print warnings on duplicate target paths etc.
      --print-mem                  print memory usage to screen at intervals
      --quiet                      build in quiet mode
      --renderToMemory             render to memory (only useful for benchmark testing)
  -s, --source string              filesystem path to read files relative from
      --templateMetrics            display metrics about template executions
      --templateMetricsHints       calculate some improvement hints when combined with --templateMetrics
  -t, --theme strings              themes to use (located in /themes/THEMENAME/)
      --themesDir string           filesystem path to themes directory
      --trace file                 write trace to file (not useful in general)
  -v, --verbose                    verbose output
      --verboseLog                 verbose logging
  -w, --watch                      watch filesystem for changes and recreate as needed

Additional help topics:
  hugo check   Contains some verification checks

Use "hugo [command] --help" for more information about a command

2. add theme

#theme-even

#theme and website

2.1调整目录

exampleSite/*  --> /  //目录下的文件移动到根目录

config.toml
#theme = "even"   //注释

#theme even tree

PS D:\迅雷下载\hugo-theme-even-4.1.0\hugo-theme-even-4.1.0> ls
Mode                 LastWriteTime         Length Name
----                 -------------         ------ ----
d-----          2021/4/1     11:51                archetypes
d-----          2021/4/1     11:51                assets
d-----          2021/4/1     11:51                content
d-----          2021/4/1     11:51                i18n
d-----          2021/4/1     11:51                images
d-----          2021/4/1     11:51                layouts
d-----          2021/4/1     11:51                resources
d-----          2021/4/1     11:51                static
------         2021/1/17     22:03             50 .gitignore
------         2021/1/17     22:03          13145 CHANGELOG.md
-a----          2021/4/1     11:56          12186 config.toml
------         2021/1/17     22:03           1074 LICENSE.md
------         2021/1/17     22:03            144 Makefile
------         2021/1/17     22:03            561 netlify.toml
------         2021/1/17     22:03           4652 README-zh.md
------         2021/1/17     22:03           4782 README.md
------         2021/1/17     22:03            757 theme.toml

2.2.run

hugo server -D

http://127.0.0.1:1313

3.githu setting

  • create repository
  • clone && push hugo website
  • settings –>github pages

#baseurl

config.toml
baseURL = "https://mvpbang.com/"

#output static pages

hugo server -D
hugo -d docs

#push

git push xxxx

#github pages 

github pages
   main  /docs
   mvpbang.com   //custom domain
   enable https  //wait minitus

#domain

ping xxxx.github.io   //extract ip

#domain A/CNAME

@   A  ip
www CNAME xxx.github.com