synology支持ipkg命令及安装lrzsz
pkg是一个轻量级的包管理系统，专门设计用于存储能力有限的嵌入式设备上运行的Linux系统.
env
- ds920+
为群晖DSM系统安装ipkg包管理器,实现更多软件自定义安装
1.查看synology-nas cpu信息
登录控制台 -> 控制面板 -> 信息中心 -> CPU INTEL Celeron J4125 //intel系列芯片
2.optware（intel syno-i686）
3.安装bootstrap
- http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/syno-i686/cross/stable/syno-i686-bootstrap_1.2-7_i686.xsh
- http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/syno-i686/cross/unstable/syno-i686-bootstrap_1.2-7_i686.xsh
//stable
wget http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/syno-i686/cross/stable/syno-i686-bootstrap_1.2-7_i686.xsh
chmod +x syno-i686-bootstrap_1.2-7_i686.xsh
sh syno-i686-bootstrap_1.2-7_i686.xsh
root@slg-testing:~/tmp# chmod +x syno-i686-bootstrap_1.2-7_i686.xsh
root@slg-testing:~/tmp# sh syno-i686-bootstrap_1.2-7_i686.xsh
Optware Bootstrap for syno-i686.
Extracting archive... please wait
1216+1 records in
1216+1 records out
249302 bytes (249 kB, 243 KiB) copied, 0.00755666 s, 33.0 MB/s
bootstrap/
bootstrap/bootstrap.sh
bootstrap/ipkg-opt.ipk
bootstrap/ipkg.sh
bootstrap/optware-bootstrap.ipk
bootstrap/wget.ipk
Creating temporary ipkg repository...
Installing optware-bootstrap package...
Unpacking optware-bootstrap.ipk...Done.
Configuring optware-bootstrap.ipk...Modifying /etc/rc.local
Done.
Installing ipkg...
Unpacking ipkg-opt.ipk...Done.
Configuring ipkg-opt.ipk...Done.
Removing temporary ipkg repository...
Installing wget...
Installing wget (1.12-2) to root...
Configuring wget
Successfully terminated.
Creating /opt/etc/ipkg/cross-feed.conf...
Setup complete.
info:
root@slg-testing:~/tmp# ll /opt/ //chroot
total 4
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 46 Dec 6 16:48 .
drwxr-xr-x 21 root root 4096 May 19 2010 ..
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 70 Dec 6 16:48 bin
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 70 Dec 6 16:48 etc
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 84 Dec 6 16:48 lib
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 8 Dec 6 16:48 man
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 8 May 19 2010 share
drwxr-xr-t 1 root root 0 Feb 19 2012 tmp
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 6 Feb 19 2012 var
root@slg-testing:~/tmp# ll /opt/bin/
total 316
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 70 Dec 6 16:48 .
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 46 Dec 6 16:48 ..
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 3008 May 19 2010 ipkg
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 4 May 19 2010 ipkg-opt -> ipkg
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4248 May 19 2010 update-alternatives
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 304444 Feb 19 2012 wget
root@slg-testing:~/tmp# cat /etc/rc.local //自启动脚本
#!/bin/sh
# Optware setup
[ -x /etc/rc.optware ] && /etc/rc.optware start
exit 0
root@slg-testing:~/tmp# cat /opt/etc/ipkg/cross-feed.conf //源
src/gz cross http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/syno-i686/cross/unstable
//unstable
wget http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/syno-i686/cross/unstable/syno-i686-bootstrap_1.2-7_i686.xsh
chmod +x syno-i686-bootstrap_1.2-7_i686.xsh
sh syno-i686-bootstrap_1.2-7_i686.xsh
4.ipkg
#首先更新软件源
ipkg update
#安装命令
ipkg install 软件包名称
#查看已安装
ipkg list_installed
#卸载命令如下
ipkg remove 软件包名称
4.1更新源
root@slg-testing:~/tmp#
root@slg-testing:~/tmp# ipkg update
Downloading http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/syno-i686/cross/unstable/Packages.gz
Inflating http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/syno-i686/cross/unstable/Packages.gz
Updated list of available packages in /opt/lib/ipkg/lists/cross
Successfully terminated.
root@slg-testing:~/tmp#
4.2安装包
ipkg install screen
root@slg-testing:~/tmp# ipkg install screen
Installing screen (4.0.3-2) to root...
Downloading http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/syno-i686/cross/unstable/screen_4.0.3-2_i686.ipk
Installing termcap (1.3.1-2) to root...
Downloading http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/syno-i686/cross/unstable/termcap_1.3.1-2_i686.ipk
Configuring screen
Configuring termcap
Successfully terminated.
root@slg-testing:~/tmp# screen -h
Use: screen [-opts] [cmd [args]]
or: screen -r [host.tty]
...
root@slg-testing:~/tmp# ipkg install lrzsz
Installing lrzsz (0.12.20-1) to root...
Downloading http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/syno-i686/cross/unstable/lrzsz_0.12.20-1_i686.ipk
Configuring lrzsz
Successfully terminated.
注意：默认命令lrzl/lsz，需要做链接 cd /opt/bin/ && ln lrz rz && ln lsz sz
jiangzl@DS920:/$ sudo ipkg install unzip
Password:
Installing unzip (6.0-2) on /opt/.
Downloading http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/optware-ng/buildroot-x86_64/unzip_6.0-2_x86_64.ipk.
Installing bzip2 (1.0.6-2) on /opt/.
Downloading http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/optware-ng/buildroot-x86_64/bzip2_1.0.6-2_x86_64.ipk.
Configuring bzip2.
update-alternatives: Linking //opt/bin/bzip2 to /opt/bin/bzip2-bzip2
Configuring unzip.
update-alternatives: Linking //opt/bin/unzip to /opt/bin/unzip-unzip
默认安装二进制到/opt/bin/ /opt/ -> root， /opt 目录下是否存在Optware的相关文件和文件夹